This created the Irish Free State. [73], The Troubles, which started in the late 1960s, consisted of about 30 years of recurring acts of intense violence during which 3,254 people were killed[74] with over 50,000 casualties. Translate: to Synonyms. The only preserved line of this gauge on the island is the Downpatrick and County Down Railway, which operates heritage steam and diesel locomotives. [59], As expected, the Parliament of Northern Ireland resolved on 7 December 1922 (the day after the establishment of the Irish Free State) to exercise its right to opt out of the Free State by making an address to King George V.[60] The text of the address was: .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}, Most Gracious Sovereign, We, your Majesty's most dutiful and loyal subjects, the Senators and Commons of Northern Ireland in Parliament assembled, having learnt of the passing of the Irish Free State Constitution Act 1922, being the Act of Parliament for the ratification of the Articles of Agreement for a Treaty between Great Britain and Ireland, do, by this humble Address, pray your Majesty that the powers of the Parliament and Government of the Irish Free State shall no longer extend to Northern Ireland. [110] Even for the period covering the first 50 years of Northern Ireland's existence, the term country is considered inappropriate by some political scientists on the basis that many decisions were still made in London. At the time of its creation, Northern Ireland's population was two-thirds Protestant and one-third Catholic. The Ireland A rugby league team competes annually in the Amateur Four Nations competition (since 2002) and the St Patrick's Day Challenge (since 1995). Quality: [30] Its economy has grown significantly since the late 1990s. Since the digital TV switchover, RT One, RT2 and the Irish-language channel TG4, are now available over the air on the UK's Freeview system from transmitters within Northern Ireland. ", ms ya ce wa mutnensa: "ku nmi taimako da allah, kuma ku yi hauri; lalle ne asa ta allah ce, yna gdar da ita ga wanda yake so daga byinsa, kuma iba ta msu taawa ce.". Quality: Human translations with examples: in peace, rest in peace, peace through chaos. [177], In the 2021 census, 12.4% (compared with 10.7% in 2011) of the population of Northern Ireland claimed "some knowledge of Irish" and 3.9% (compared with 3.7% in 2011) reported being able to "speak, read, write and understand" Irish. As in all of the UK, the economy of Northern Ireland was negatively impacted by the lockdowns and travel restrictions necessitated by the COVID-19 pandemic. But the lads have that in the back pocket now. To inquire about a licence to reproduce material, visit our Syndication site. Some of the heirs to Ireland's violent traditions refused to give up their inheritance. He was drafted 1st overall in the 1990 NHL Draft by the Quebec Nordiques. Concerning Northern Ireland's status, it said that the UK Government's "clearly-stated preference is to retain Northern Ireland's current constitutional position: as part of the UK, but with strong links to Ireland". The RUC and the reserve Ulster Special Constabulary (USC) were militarized police forces due to the threat from the IRA. The position in UK nationality law is that most of those born in Northern Ireland are UK nationals, whether or not they so choose. [75] From 1969 to 2003 there were over 36,900 shooting incidents and over 16,200 bombings or attempted bombings associated with The Troubles. [68], The Unionist governments, and some unionist-dominated local authorities, were accused of discriminating against the Catholic and Irish nationalist minority; especially over gerrymandering of electoral boundaries, the allocation of public housing, public sector employment, and policing. Roy Fielding first presented it in 2000 in his famous dissertation. On all other governmental matters, the Executive together with the 90-member Assembly may legislate for and govern Northern Ireland. 77 species are considered rare having been recorded rarely.[220]. Last Update: 2021-04-19 [133] The lowest minimum temperature recorded was 18.7C (1.7F) at Castlederg, County Tyrone on 23 December 2010. While the majority of disenfranchised electors were Protestant, Catholics were over-represented since they were poorer and had more adults still living in the family home.[77]. Malcolm Sutton's book, "Bear in Mind These Dead: An Index of Deaths from the Conflict in Ireland 19691993. The Union Jack and the former Northern Ireland flag are flown in many loyalist areas, and the Tricolour, adopted by republicans as the flag of Ireland in 1916,[193] is flown in some republican areas. [39] Ireland seemed to be on the brink of civil war. It was made up of several Gaelic kingdoms and territories and was part of the province of Ulster.In 1169, Ireland was invaded by a coalition of forces under the command of the English crown that quickly overran and occupied most of the island, Devolution in Northern Ireland is dependent upon participation by members of the Northern Ireland executive in the North/South Ministerial Council, which coordinates areas of cooperation (such as agriculture, education, and health) between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland. [47] The area that was to become Northern Ireland amounted to six of the nine counties of Ulster, in spite of the fact that in the last all Ireland election (1918 Irish general election) counties Fermanagh and Tyrone had Sinn Fein/Nationalist Party (Irish Parliamentary Party) majorities. The second type of rest is mental rest. [25] In the late 1960s, a campaign to end discrimination against Catholics and nationalists was opposed by loyalists, who saw it as a republican front. It has been created collecting TMs from the European Union and United Nations, and aligning the best domain-specific multilingual websites. Motorcycle racing is a particularly popular sport during the summer months, with the main meetings of the season attracting some of the largest crowds to any outdoor sporting event in the whole of Ireland. It was the first meeting between the two heads of government since partition. [3][11][12][13][14] Northern Ireland shares an open border to the south and west with the Republic of Ireland. Representational state transfer (REST), a software architecture. Passive physical rest includes sleeping and napping, while active physical rest means restorative activities such as yoga, stretching and massage therapy that help improve the bodys circulation and flexibility. [83], On 28 July 2005, the Provisional IRA declared an end to its campaign and has since decommissioned what is thought to be all of its arsenal. Usage Frequency: 1 This red saltire on a white field was used to represent Ireland in the flag of the United Kingdom. wherefore now return, and go in peace, that thou displease not the lords of the philistines. The county boundaries still appear on Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland Maps and the Philip's Street Atlases, among others. he gives it to those of his servants whom he chooses, and the future belongs to the god-fearing. Human translations with examples: MyMemory, World's Largest Translation Memory. There are substantial uplands in the Sperrin Mountains (an extension of the Caledonian mountain belt) with extensive gold deposits, granite Mourne Mountains and basalt Antrim Plateau, as well as smaller ranges in South Armagh and along the FermanaghTyrone border. The population of Northern Ireland has risen yearly since 1978. BETTING OFFERS:FREE BETS AND BEST NEW CUSTOMER DEALS. The Irish national anthem is also played at Dublin home matches, being the anthem of the host country.[203]. Additionally, the Republic's government also has the right to "put forward views and proposals" on non-devolved matters about Northern Ireland. Main railway lines linking to and from Belfast Great Victoria Street railway station and Lanyon Place railway station are: The cross-border road connecting the ports of Larne in Northern Ireland and Rosslare Harbour in the Republic of Ireland is being upgraded as part of an EU-funded scheme. Reference: Anonymous, Last Update: 2020-10-15 Following this, the government of the Kingdom of Great Britain pushed for the two kingdoms to be merged, in an attempt to quell violent sectarianism, remove discriminatory laws, and prevent the spread of French-style republicanism. [111], "Region" is used by several UK government agencies and the European Union. The Northern Ireland Office is led by the Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, who sits in the Cabinet of the United Kingdom. [82] The latter statement was key to winning support for the agreement from nationalists. [12][13][14] The choice of term can be controversial and can reveal the writer's political preferences. ", in, "Anglo-Irish Relations, 193941: A Study in Multilateral Diplomacy and Military Restraint" in. Definitions. In 2021:[156]. MyMemory is the world's largest Translation Memory. Contextual translation of "rest in peace uncle" from Danish into Marshallese. The Northern Ireland Assembly, established by the Northern Ireland Act 1998, holds responsibility for a range of devolved policy matters, while other areas are reserved for the UK Government. Reference: Anonymous, Last Update: 2020-03-29 They said: "Sen Conroy gave outstanding service to St. James' GAA Galway. A REST API (also known as RESTful API) is an application programming interface (API or web API) that conforms to the constraints of REST architectural style and allows for interaction with RESTful web services. [19], The creation of Northern Ireland was accompanied by violence both in defence of and against partition. [223] Although they are transmitted in standard definition, a Freeview HD box or television is required for reception. [183], Ulster Scots comprises varieties of the Scots language spoken in Northern Ireland. 2. repose; sleep 3. any relief or refreshment, as from worry or something troublesome 4. calm; tranquillity 5. death regarded as repose: eternal rest. Here's how you say it. He ruled from Emain Macha (now Navan Fort near Armagh), and had a fierce rivalry with queen Medb and king Ailill of Connacht and their ally, Fergus mac Rich, former king of Ulster. Contextual translation of "rest in peace" from Danish into Welsh. The use of the Irish language in Northern Ireland today is politically sensitive. ( as modifier ): a rest period. As a consequence of the worsening security situation, the autonomous regional government for Northern Ireland was suspended in 1972. The valley of the River Lagan is dominated by Belfast, whose metropolitan area includes over a third of the population of Northern Ireland, with heavy urbanisation and industrialisation along the Lagan Valley and both shores of Belfast Lough. The BBC has a division called BBC Northern Ireland with headquarters in Belfast and operates BBC One Northern Ireland and BBC Two Northern Ireland. Reference: Anonymous, Last Update: 2022-02-09 Reference: Anonymous, Last Update: 2020-09-15 "The troubles were over, but the killing continued. Many Irish republicans blamed the British establishment for the sectarian divisions in Ireland, and believed that Ulster Unionist defiance would fade once British rule was ended. Contextual translation of "toto orbe in pace composito" into English. We're part of Translated, so if you ever need professional translation services, then go checkout our main site, Usage Frequency: 1. In June 1940, to encourage the neutral Irish state to join with the Allies of World War II, British Prime Minister Winston Churchill indicated to the Taoiseach amon de Valera that the United Kingdom would push for Irish unity, but believing that Churchill could not deliver, de Valera declined the offer. 356 species of marine algae have been recorded in the northeast of Ireland. These institutions were suspended by the UK Government in 2002 after Police Service of Northern Ireland (PSNI) allegations of spying by people working for Sinn Fin at the Assembly (Stormontgate). The Ireland national rugby league team has participated in the Emerging Nations Tournament (1995), the Super League World Nines (1996), the World Cup (2000, 2008, 2013, 2017, 2021), European Nations Cup (since 2003) and Victory Cup (2004). Bislama to Danish translations of "rest in peace koro gone but never forgotten" with examples made by humans: MyMemory, World's Largest Translation Memory. Northern Ireland comprises a patchwork of communities whose national loyalties are represented in some areas by flags flown from flagpoles or lamp posts. Variable:BRITISH. There is no generally accepted term to describe what Northern Ireland is: province, region, country or something else. [13] This has been noted as a problem by several writers on Northern Ireland, with no generally recommended solution. [181][182] There has recently been an increase in interest in the language among unionists in East Belfast. During the 19th century, legal reforms known as the Catholic emancipation continued to remove discrimination against Catholics, and progressive programs enabled tenant farmers to buy land from landlords. In 1169, Ireland was invaded by a coalition of forces under the command of the English crown that quickly overran and occupied most of the island, beginning 800 years of foreign central authority. The Irish Rebellion of 1641 began in Ulster. Northern Ireland had three major champions in the space of just 14 months from the U.S. Open in 2010 to The Open Championship in 2011. Notable golfers include Fred Daly (winner of The Open in 1947), Ryder Cup players Ronan Rafferty and David Feherty, leading European Tour professionals David Jones, Michael Hoey (a five-time winner on the tour) and Gareth Maybin, as well as three recent major winners Graeme McDowell (winner of the U.S. Open in 2010, the first European to do so since 1970), Rory McIlroy (winner of four majors) and Darren Clarke (winner of The Open in 2011). This led to the founding of the Protestant Orange Order. REST (gene) or RE1-silencing transcription factor, a human gene. [38] In 1914, unionists smuggled thousands of rifles and rounds of ammunition from Imperial Germany for use by the Ulster Volunteers (UVF), a paramilitary organisation formed to oppose Home Rule. REST is an acronym for RE presentational S tate T ransfer and an architectural style for distributed hypermedia systems. Contextual translation of "i will pray to the god for dad, his rest in peace" into Hausa. The Irish Language Act officially repealed legislation from 1737 that banned the use of Irish in courts. Apart from the public sector, another important service sector is tourism, which rose to account for over 1% of the economy's revenue in 2004. Some human translations with low relevance have been hidden.Show low-relevance results. [106] Some writers describe the United Kingdom as being made up of three countries and one province[107] or point out the difficulties with calling Northern Ireland a country. We use cookies to enhance your experience. Reference: Anonymous, is quantum in bello optimus, tantum in pace erat pessimus. The state-owned Channel 4 and the privately owned Channel 5 also broadcast in Northern Ireland. AIB is proud to once again celebrate the communities that play such a role in sustaining our national games. What is the main language spoken in your own home? A second extensive lake system is centred on Lower and Upper Lough Erne in Fermanagh. Word Forms. Suggest a better translation Even kerbstones in some areas are painted red-white-blue or green-white-orange, depending on whether local people express unionist/loyalist or nationalist/republican sympathies. [72], In 1965, Northern Ireland's Prime Minister Terence O'Neill met the Taoiseach, Sen Lemass. Alongside the violence, there was a political deadlock between the major political parties in Northern Ireland, including those who condemned the violence, over the future status of Northern Ireland and the form of government there should be within Northern Ireland. The subjunctive (also known as conjunctive in some languages) is a grammatical mood, a feature of the utterance that indicates the speaker's attitude towards it.Subjunctive forms of verbs are typically used to express various states of unreality such as: wish, emotion, possibility, judgment, opinion, obligation, or action that has not yet occurred; the precise situations in MyMemory is the world's largest Translation Memory. then eli answered and said, go in peace: and the god of israel grant thee thy petition that thou hast asked of him. The Ireland Act 1949 gave the first legal guarantee that the region would not cease to be part of the United Kingdom without the consent of the Parliament of Northern Ireland. Also in north Antrim are the Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge, Mussenden Temple and the Glens of Antrim. Seventy percent of the economy's revenue comes from the service sector. [205][206] Northern Ireland has also contributed several players to the Great Britain and Ireland Walker Cup team, including Alan Dunbar and Paul Cutler who played on the victorious 2011 team in Scotland. to thank the gods for bringing the recent war to a just end, king joffrey has decreed that the leftovers from our feast be given to the poorest in his city. This final act of decommissioning was performed under the watch of the Independent International Commission on Decommissioning (IICD) and two external church witnesses. [28] The conflict was caused by the disputed status of Northern Ireland within the United Kingdom and the discrimination against the Irish nationalist minority by the dominant unionist majority. Usage Frequency: 1 Northern Ireland is a distinct legal jurisdiction, separate from the two other jurisdictions in the United Kingdom (England and Wales, and Scotland). [204] The most notable exception is association football, which has separate governing bodies for each jurisdiction.[204]. Despite being able to cement an alliance with Spain and major victories early on, inevitable defeat was virtually guaranteed following England's victory at the Siege of Kinsale. Choice of language and nomenclature in Northern Ireland often reveals the cultural, ethnic, and religious identity of the speaker. In May 2022, the UK Government proposed a bill in the House of Lords to make Irish an official language (and support Ulster Scots) in Northern Ireland and to create an Irish Language Commissioner. ", moses said to his people, "turn to god for help and be patient. REST API is a way of accessing web services in a simple and flexible way without having any processing. During that peace he established a mighty kingdom. Their lands were confiscated by the Crown and colonized with English-speaking Protestant settlers from Britain, in the Plantation of Ulster. [26] This unrest sparked the Troubles, a thirty-year conflict involving republican and loyalist paramilitaries and state forces, which claimed over 3,500 lives and injured 50,000 others. Both the national flag and the national anthem of present-day Ireland drive origins directly from the Rising. No clubs have ever reached the group stage. [148] In 2011, 88.8% of the population were born in Northern Ireland, 4.5% in Great Britain, and 2.9% in the Republic of Ireland. The team's roster has featured Northern Irish-born players such as Mark Morrison, Graeme Walton and Gareth Roberts among others. Reference: Anonymous, requiescat in pace meus amicus, meus frater, Last Update: 2021-09-24 [175] However, geography is a much more important determinant of dialect than religious background. As a result of the Agreement, the Constitution of the Republic of Ireland was amended. [195] The former Northern Ireland flag, also known as the "Ulster Banner" or "Red Hand Flag", is a banner derived from the coat of arms of the Government of Northern Ireland until 1972. Quality: In September 1912, more than 500,000 Unionists signed the Ulster Covenant, pledging to oppose Home Rule by any means and to defy any Irish government. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland was formed in 1801 and governed from London. F1 hero Jackie Stewart gives heartbreaking health update on dementia-stricken wife, Lineker insists BBC has 'nothing to apologise for' after porn noise scandal, Defending champ Rafa Nadal's wife in tears as he crashes out of Australian Open, Jay Briscoe passes away after 'dominating ROH with brother' says Tony Khan, News Group Newspapers Limited in England No. The weather is unpredictable at all times of the year, and although the seasons are distinct, they are considerably less pronounced than in interior Europe or the eastern seaboard of North America. Reference: Anonymous, Last Update: 2021-05-12 . The IRA carried out attacks on British forces in the north-east but was less active than in the south of Ireland. [42] In May 1914, the UK Government introduced an Amending Bill to allow for 'Ulster' to be excluded from Home Rule.

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