now of that annual produce. He was in turn killed, along with eight of his followers and another soldier. It was not quite the worst such calamity in Britain: in 1997, 160 vehicles were caught up in a fatal pile-up on the M42. keeper of the records in the Tower, in 1754, t. The earthquake occurred a year after the Kent-based Peasants Revolt, and was a sure sign of Gods displeasure with either the King or the rebels, according to perspective. Unfortunately, it was unable to withstand the depredations of Danish Vikings, and what remained of it eventually fell into the sea. She flew to stardom at 26 by becoming the first woman to fly solo from Britain to Australia, her first of several long-distance firsts. It started when depot manager Colin Dixon was kidnapped on the A249 near Stockbury by fake police. Early on Wednesday, September 30th, 1846, at a cottage in Elham, there occurred one of those grisly events that filled the Victorian penny dreadfuls. exchanged by archbishop Cranmer with Henry VIII. The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle recorded that the Mercians and the people of Kent fought at Otford, without giving the outcome, although it is considered significant that Kent was re-established as an independent . The Navy put on a brave face, awarding eight Victoria Crosses. chaplain, and his successors, celebrating divine offices It took place on Penenden Heath, north of Maidstone, and amounted to the trial of Williams rapacious half-brother Odo, who as Earl of Kent had been indicted by Archbishop Lanfranc. In its crudest version, the invaders were chased out of Kent by a mob bearing staves. A mass grave was dug at the site for 73 corpses. 16). In its day, however, it was a significant institution, being the first ever nunnery to be established in England. Six years after being sacked for his outspokenness in 1879, he single-handedly founded the Indian National Congress. So dominant were North Kents shipbuilding yards, and for so long, that Dovers once thriving industry is usually overlooked. It was published as a weekly in Canterbury in 1717, but soon started appearing on both Wednesday and Saturday. They set off at 9 am on January 7th, 1785 in the expectation of arriving safely in Calais 150 minutes later. At Uplees, on what is now the Oare Marsh Nature Reserve, an explosives factory stood next door to the Explosive Loading Company. Good Duke Humphrey himself was forced to divorce Eleanor, and in 1447 died while under arrest for treason. If all was pre-ordained by God, where did that leave free will? This was later concentrated down to a narrower front from Dover to Hastings. Unable to turn to starboard for fear of grounding, he went instead to port. Apart from pillaging and burning down the town, they murdered John Drury, the mayor a deed commemorated in the town mayors black robe today. to their being surveyed, and sold to supply the necessities of the state. It nearly proved its worth in a practical way on March 17th, 1899, when a ship making for Hamburg, the Elbe, ran aground, and the Lightship sent the worlds first emergency message. On May 27th, 1915, at 11.14 am, she exploded with ferocious force. Although safety was inevitably iffy, what happened in 1926 shocked the nascent industry. of Sevenoke, by whom he had no issue. It was derailed, and 50 people were injured, 10 of them fatally. The Brigadier described a scene of total devastation. A case can be made out for each. She strangely agreed to marry Jim Mollison eight hours after meeting him, but they did set aeronautic records together before getting divorced. A big issue facing Christianity from the start was predestination. Needless to say, the effect was devastating. The Dark Ages are so called not because they were uneventful or miserable, but because they left us next to no contemporary records. On October 21st, 1639, a sea-battle took place in Kentish waters between two alien powers. Left single, in bold parley, ye, of yore, Did from the Norman win a gallant wreath; Confirmed the charters that were yours before; No parleying now! The supportive King of France sent a fleet from Honfleur under the command of Pierre de Brz, a veteran antagonist of the English army. The carriage toppled over, and the hop-pickers were pitched into the foaming waters. The sect left no trace. After getting a degree at Sheffield University, she became an engineer, but an even better pilot. Other ships flashed a warning, but were ignored because Captain Wilkie was asleep. She was known for beauty and wits, he for sophistication and hedonism. Thirty were drowned. An encounter in the struggle for the crown between Edmund Ironside and Cnut after the death of thelred.The place is given in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle as Peonnan near Gillingham and has consequently been identified as in Kent or at Penselwood on the Dorset-Somerset border. The first of these was fought in the year 773, when A man at Warren Street was nearly decapitated by a flying corrugated roof. Kent was Parliamentarian in outlook, like the rest of the South and East, but had Royalist landowners. The debacle nevertheless remains a landmark in the revolutionary mythos. After the RAFs destructive and demoralising raid on Lbeck in March 1942, Hitler decided on a change of tactics. It is therefore in the highest degree unlikely that Canute would have placed . The following year, however, he won an important victory over his main rival, Wessex, and was again able to turn the screw on Kent. The loss appears trivial alongside the Senghenydd disaster of 1913, when 439 coalminers died in an explosion, but no less harrowing for those affected. He spent decades leaking secrets to the Soviets, even during WW2 when the USSR was Britains ally. Version 5.0. The Fifth of November was to be remembered for all the wrong reasons in 1967. Britain was still reeling from the psychological catastrophe of WW1. (fn. They even banned Christmas. As soon as France fell in June 1940, after just six weeks resistance to the German invasion, Churchill announced gloomily that the Battle of Britain was about to begin. Had they drowned, they would have been held innocent, but the devil helped them stay afloat. On June 1st, 1942, in response to the RAFs destruction of Cologne, the city was carpet-bombed by 77 aircraft carrying forty tons of bombs; 43 people were killed and 800 buildings destroyed, with many more damaged. Having undergone a number of schisms, the Congress now represents a relatively centrist alternative to the BJPs vigorous nationalism. IRA bomb outrage, Maidstone: Old Bunyard, 2021. At last, Glatton capsized. Here is a newspaper article from 1835 about the site of the battle and remains being found. It flattened both the recreation centre and the adjacent accommodation block. The Kentish rebellion of Spring 1648 went further than football. Smith was found guilty of murder, and hanged by John Ellis inside Maidstone Prison on August 13th, 1915. The Kent County Lunatic Asylum was built on Barming Heath to cater for the entire area of historical Kent as far as Deptford. side are the ruins of the archiepiscopal palace, and near Three years later, a specialist hoverport opened in Pegwell Bay. side towards the east and west. Donald Maclean was part of the Cambridge University tradition of serving ones country by working for a hostile foreign power. Seven years later, it opened as Rosherville Gardens. It went pear-shaped as early as the opening by Princess Margaret in May 1961, when the demonstration car got stuck and had to be removed by hand. [2] The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle describes Edmund as raising an army from "the entire English nation". Broughton went on to serve in two Parliaments; but, after Oliver Cromwell died and the monarchy was restored, there came a reckoning. In the rolls of the 13th of king Henry III. Unsurprisingly, he ran out of fuel, and attempted a crash landing near Stowting. The first grammar school in Kent, it set a precedent for the likes of Dartford Grammar School (1576), Norton Knatchbull School (1630), and the Harvey Grammar School (1674), making Kent a grammar-school hotbed. On September 29th, three were hanged at Faversham; Harriss fate is unknown. Without his leadership, the rebellion fizzled out. the compass of that day, have made the victory compleat over their whole army. In 1890, the inventive American immigrant Hiram Maxim announced plans to build a Flying Machine within five years. The west wind blew him well off course, but he eventually spotted a signal flag being waved east of Dover Castle, and landed to a heros welcome. World war resulted, costing Britain its world-power status. In truth, it was the start of a worse one. Otford. A Junkers Ju 88A-1 lost one engine after being hit by anti-aircraft fire over Upnor, and was brought down by fighters on Graveney Marshes. Whole sections had to be rebuilt, this time in gothic style; the discontinuity is easily spotted today. After witnessing the 1857 Indian Mutiny, Allan Hume, the son of a Radical MP, came to the conclusion that Indians needed a forum to express discontent, especially concerning agrarian policy. The conflagration soon grew so intense that nothing could be done, and the Crystal Palace burnt to the ground. rout to the Isle of Shepey, and had he not desisted Charles, meanwhile, ploughed his own furrow. The raids ultimately proved merely a distraction from Hitlers war on Russia, and brought Germany retaliation on a horrendous scale. Three rebels were arrested and executed. Mr. Polhill has a field in this parish, called Dane Ironically, the Kentish mines, which only started operating in 1912, had never been profitable, yet local union leaders refused to capitulate unless sacked workers were reinstated. RYE-HOUSE is an estate here, which was formerly The ramifications were serious for the ruling caste, which reacted by seeking to limit personal freedoms. Though Canterbury had more than once experienced Viking aggression, nothing prepared it for what happened in 1011. The four knights who were sent to deal with him were led by Reginald FitzUrse, who had estates at both Barham and Teston. In 1549, however, the town was incorporated under Henry VIIIs short-lived son and successor Edward VI, permitting the establishment of a new grammar school at the Corpus Christi Hall in Earl Street. As if the 1929 Gillingham Park fire disaster had not been enough, the town suffered another such calamity in 1951. He had the ingenious idea of tackling German bombing raids by constructing an early version of an aircraft carrier, specifically by slinging a BE2c biplane under the AP1 airship so that it could be transported within range of enemy Zeppelins. Great Storm: Station closed October 1987 by David Wright, licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0. King Charles II was most fortunate that his Treaty of Dover remained secret for a hundred years. Bizarrely, there had been no warning of the storms sudden genesis, and most were asleep when it raced past. The British Expeditionary Force was trapped along with the remains of the French Army on the coast around Dunkirk, and in danger of being obliterated. of Chepsted. As the horrible reality sank in, firemen leapt into action, but too late. The battle took place at Otford, in the modern English county of Kent. Between 1899 and 1914, he embarked on a new and lucrative practice: bigamy. 7) and he resided here at the time of his The idea met with opposition from pacifists, but was championed by its first director general, Rochester-born Sir Martin Conway. surviving son, Sir Robert Sidney, by letters patent, The Battle of Brentford was fought in 1016 between invading forces of the Kingdom of Denmark under Cnut and the defending forces of the Kingdom of England led by Edmund Ironside. After being recaptured, he was transported to Canada, but escaped through a train window and crossed the St Lawrence River into the then neutral USA. Castle, and the greater park, containing seven hundred Several people fell ill, and one child died; but the cause remained unknown. SS Princess Alice was known locally as the Shahs Boat because she had carried the Persian king five years earlier. Mrs Quested, a neighbour, went in to investigate. The accident was blamed on a faulty primer. Conscious of its status as the nations senior county, Kent was never backwards in putting forward its opinion on national matters, never mind how unpopular they might be. Although they had a following wind, the basket was so heavily laden that they several times nearly ditched in the sea. Demands was presented that eventually went well beyond those of the Spithead mutineers. The outcome hung in the balance before Geta won a triumph, despite the Britons three-to-one numerical superiority. Six were killed. greatly pleased with the retired situation of this palace, December 1703 saw the most destructive storm in English history. In 1609, a Dutch jurist, Grotius, had championed the principle of open seas allowing unfettered Dutch access to the English Channel. [10], A monument to historical events in Brentford, including the 1016 battle, stands outside the County court in Brentford. After witnessing the 1857 Indian Mutiny, Allan Hume, the son of a Radical MP, came to the conclusion that Indians needed a forum to express discontent, especially concerning agrarian policy. Ten buildings had been destroyed, along with 30 vehicles. He actually died five years to the day after the accident. 30th year of his reign; (fn. The . On the first, auxiliaries swam across the river to attack the British chariot horses while the main army crossed the river in the confusion. Its publisher was James Abree, who eventually distributed it in all major Kent towns east of the Medway. For Kent, it was fine achievement for a county that would go on to be a mainstay of naval enterprise. David Polhill, esq. Wellcome L0010915, Margate pier after the storm of January 1978. On May 21st, 1382, it was the epicentre of an earthquake that caused structural damage as far away as London. The impartial gentry of Kent presented a petition asking the Long Parliament to compromise with the King, particularly by renouncing its claim to controlling the militia. It was the highest ever death toll in Britain in the illegal-immigration industry. Otford is a village and civil parish in the Sevenoaks District of Kent, England. All but the foremost group of cadets had been mowed down. A battle on May 31st, 1838 in Bossenden Wood near Boughton-under-Blean is generally recognised as the last on British soil. Abree took on a successor, George Kirkby, and retired in 1768, at which point James Simmons launched the rival Kentish Gazette. He took a sympathetic approach to Indian nationalist concerns, for which reason he was relatively popular. The King at the time when Kents premier school was founded was not the usual Edward, George or Henry; it was Aethelberht. Unfortunately, in the short term, it would provide only short-term respite against an implacable foe. It appeared that cinders raked from the furnace had not been extinguished. As they passed the swimming baths, a bus came up behind them with only its sidelights on. On June 1, One of the biggest challenges facing the English Commonwealth under Cromwell was the mercantile strength of the Dutch Republic. As soon as France fell in June 1940, after just six weeks resistance to the German invasion, Flamboyant fighter ace Leutnant Franz von Werra claimed during the, A Yorkshire lass, Amy Johnson had it all: brains, looks, charm, skill, and guts. One year later, Napoleon envisaged a martial use: marching his army of invasion across the Channel. estate; David Polhill levied a fine of it in the 16th It was to be a large affair, housing over 2,000 retired sailors; so a problem arose when it was realised that it would block the view of the Thames from the Queens House. . At the Walter Arnold of East Peckham was something of a pioneer of the British automotive industry. She somehow ended up ramming the Grosser Kurfrst, which sank in eight minutes. the king's licence purchased lands and meadows here, The liner Princess Irene had been requisitioned at her launch the previous October as a minelayer. It was also in Kent waters, but the explosion was even bigger. which he pursued them as far as Aylesford, in their It was therefore re-designed by Sir Christopher Wren as todays distinctive four blocks, preserving a riverine view through their middle. On the night of February 21st, 2006, the Securitas depot in Tonbridge saw the worlds largest ever civilian heist. 11) It started when the crew of HMS Sandwich seized control of their ship, and 27 others followed suit. The After a skirmish with Maarten Tromps Dutch fleet in the Channel, the Spaniards took refuge in the Downs. We are so accustomed to the idea of smuggling as the pastime of romantic rogues that we overlook the savage reality. It embarked on constructing an 8-storey, 256-space car-park with a difference: one using a system of lifts and pulleys to transport each car to its parking slot and later return it automatically for collection. The first footage was a two-second sequence shot in a garden at Roundhay, Yorkshire ten years later. Within moments, two Mk.4s of 600 Squadron circling at 2,000 feet to observe the fatal accident flew into each other. On its third run, Maxim and his two crew went so fast that the plane broke its restraints. The rest of the town police force was immediately summoned, but the flames took hold, and rapidly spread to neighbouring buildings.

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